Survey Goals . Hoary bats are widespread and secure over much of their range. Hawaiian Hoary Bat- Longest Expedition by a Bat Species. Fish and Wildlife Service. Establish bat presence or absence on U.S. Army managed lands. The Hawaiian bat is smaller than its mainland relative — and far more rare. One special forest dweller is our only living native land animal, the Hawaiian hoary bat or ope’ape’a. The Hawaiian hoary bat … Before the settlement of the islands by humans, all species of plants and animals arrived either on the wind, waves, or their own wings. One subspecies, the Hawaiian hoary bat (Lasiurus cinereus semotus), is listed as endangered by the U.S. If bats present, survey throughout the year (at least 3 times) to document potential seasonal use of habitats by bats. It’s listed as a federally endangered species. That in addition to Kauai, Maui and the Big Island. The hoary bat got its name because of the hoary or "frosty" appearance of its fur, which is brown but frosted white on its back. The ope’ape’a is a sub-specie of the hoary bat that lives on the American continents. Pinzari) Sitting in the middle of the Pacific Ocean, Hawaiʻi is the most isolated island chain in the world. The Hawaiian Hoary bat landed in Hawaii 10,000 years ago. The Hawaiian word, ʻōpeʻapeʻa ("half-leaf"), refers to the outline of the bat's body, which is shaped like half a taro leaf. There have also been sightings on Oahu and Molokai. An Interesting Name. David Ige is expected to sign Senate Bill 1183, which will designate the Hawaiian hoary bat, also called ōpe‘ape‘a, as Hawaii… The ope’ape’a is the official state mammal of Hawaii. The Hawaiians called the night flier ‘ope‘ape‘a, a poetic name that compares the animal’s radial-spoke wing to the wind-filled sails of a canoe and the jagged bottom half of taro leaves shorn for cooking. The other is the Hawaiian monk seal. It’s believed that this journey is the single longest overwater flight of all the bat’s species. Data prepared by C. Pinzari, for CSU, March 2014 . The Hawaiian hoary bat has been an endangered species since 1970. Read on to learn more about Hawaii’s special little creature of the night. Upon closer inspection of their unique flying patterns, we realized that these were actually the endangered Hawaiian Hoary bat. The hoary bat was labeled hoary (frosty) because its reddish- to dark-brown and gray fur is tinged with silvery white, giving it a “frosty” appearance. Using the strong Trade Winds that blow toward this isolated island chain, this bat flew over 2,000 miles of ocean to get here. Temperate North American bats are now threatened by a fungal disease called “white-nose syndrome.” A Hawaiian hoary bat, or ‘Ōpe‘ape‘a (Photo: USGS/C. A Hawaiian Hoary fits in the palm of one's hand.Public domainISLAND OF HAWAI‘I, Hawaii — The use of sophisticated DNA sequencing by a team of scientists has determined that Hawaii's state land mammal, the Hawaiian hoary bat, migrated to the islands from the Pacific coast of North America in two separate wave Hawaiian Hoary Bat Final MCBH INRMP Update (2017-2021) August 2017 C2-43 COMMON NAME: Hawaiian hoary bat HAWAIIAN NAME: ‘Ōpe‘ape‘a SCIENTIFIC NAME: Lasiurus cinereus semotus LEGAL STATUS: Endangered (Federal) APPEARANCE: ‘Ōpe‘ape‘a have long, dense body fur that is brown to grey and tipped with white. Hawaii’s forests are filled with diverse wildlife, with many species on the endangered species list. Hawaii recently designated it as its official State land mammal in 2015. Hawaiian Hoary Bat Seasonal Acoustic Monitoring Study on Oahu Army Installations 2010 -2014 . The presence of Hoary bats was recently confirmed on the remote island west of Maui, Koolawe. 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